The InterPlanetary file system (IPFS) is a peer-to-peer distributed file system designed to share and store hypermedia on a distributed network in a more effective and decentralized manner.
Purpose of the InterPlanetary File System (IPFS)
The InterPlanetary file system (IPFS) was originally designed to overcome the weaknesses of conventional centralized file systems. Then, the InterPlanetary file system (IPFS) also distributes content through a network of nodes by first assigning a unique hash to each content item.
IPFS allows users to access and share content directly from the source rather than relying on centralized servers, making it a more robust and censorship-resistant alternative to conventional Hypertext Transfer Protocol (HTTP). IPFS has attracted attention for its potential to completely change the way we access and distribute information online, making it more resilient and decentralized.
IPFS Implementation Example
To illustrate, when attempting to visit a Wikipedia page, the conventional method involves a Hypertext Transfer Protocol (HTTP) address in the web browser, leading to a redirect to a web page stored on one of Wikipedia's servers.
In contrast, accessing the same web page via IPFS Gateway produces the same results. However, the content is distributed to you via nearby computers that have previously accessed the page via IPFS.
Essentially, the InterPlanetary file system (IPFS) operates similarly to a network of nodes based on blockchain technology , where all data is exchanged across nodes and disseminated by the sources closest to them.
Conclusion
IPFS is a peer-to-peer (P2P) distributed storage network that allows users to access content from nearby peers across the network. The access speed and security of data stored on the network is greatly increased in this way.
How the system uses a content addressing system to identify information requested by users is one of the main features of the InterPlanetary file system (IPFS). While content addressing is used by the InterPlanetary file system (IPFS) to obtain relevant information, standard web access is made possible by a specific address, or more precisely, a specific location.
Content addressing operates very similarly to how libraries work. At the library, you usually ask to borrow a book based on its title, which is essentially a content item. However, this will be a location-based search if you state that you are looking for the book on the second floor, row 3, aisle 7.
In other words, instead of looking for the exact place where information is stored, IPFS uses relevant content keywords to retrieve the desired information.
Due to its security and versatility, IPFS is quickly becoming the industry standard for blockchain applications. As non-fungible tokens ( NFTs ) have grown in popularity, IPFS has evolved into a critical tool for NFT marketplaces to maintain metadata about the works they publish.
Also Read:
What is Peer to Peer & How Does It Work? Read the explanation
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